Improvement of high-frequency properties of Co2FeSi Heusler films by ultrathin Ru underlayer

Heusler Co2FeSi films with a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and high ferromagnetic resonance frequency fr were deposited by an oblique sputtering technique on Ru underlayers with various thicknesses tRufrom 0 nm to 5 nm.It is revealed that the Ru underlayers reduce the grain size of Co2FeSi,dramatically enhance the magnetic anisotropy field HK induced by the internal stress from 242 Oe(1 Oe=79.5775 A·m^-1)to 582 Oe with an increment ratio of 2.4,while a low damping coefficient remains.The result of damping implies that the continuous interface between Ru and Co2FeSi induces a large in-plane anisotropic field without introducing additional external damping.As a result,excellent high-frequency soft magnetic properties with fr up to 6.69 GHz are achieved.     

滚石灾害防治方法浅析

随着人类活动的广度和力度不断加大,多山地带的滚石问题越来越突出,致使有关滚石灾害及其防治方法的研究也逐步得到重视。总体而言,滚石灾害的防治方法可分为主动防护和被动防护两大类,可应用于不同的滚石灾害环境。对各类滚石灾害防治方法进行简单介绍之后,作者分析了各方法的应用范围和适用条件。     

一例新型桥联吡啶化合物的合成和结构研究

利用改进的Sonogashira反应一锅法合成了一例未见报道的叁键桥联的联吡啶类化合物L[2,6-二(3'-吡啶乙炔基)-4-甲基苯胺],与常规的分步合成方法相比,新方法不需脱除保护,从而简化了反应步骤,提高了产率.对所合成的化合物利用红外、核磁、元素分析等确定了其结构,并进一步利用X射线单晶衍射法测得了该化合物的单晶结构.单晶分析显示该化合物结晶于正交晶系、Pca21空间群中,a=10.178A,b=10.972A,c=28.949 A;a=β=γ=90°,Z=8.该化合物在配位化学方面具有潜在的应用前景.我们测定了其固态下的荧光性质,显示其能够发出较强的蓝色光.     

硅胶的表面硅烷化处理及其吸附性能研究

为研究改性硅胶对挥发性有机废气的吸附性能,分别采用十六烷基三甲氧基硅烷、辛基三乙氧基硅烷、苯基三甲氧基硅烷、一甲基三乙氧基硅烷对硅胶进行气相改性处理,试验研究了不同改性剂、改性时间对硅胶饱和吸附率的影响,考察了改性硅胶对甲苯、水二组分体系的吸附选择性.结果表明,硅胶对甲苯的吸附主要为物理吸附,长链的硅烷改性剂在60℃、...     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定钙的样品预处理方法的应用进展

对近年来国内火焰原子吸收光谱法测定钙的样品预处理方法的进展进行了评述,内容包括干灰化法、酸消解法、微波消解和其他方法。     

Integrable couplings of the (2 + 1)-dimensional dispersive long wave hierarchy and its Hamiltonian structure

A higher loop algebra is constructed, from which the integrable couplings associated with the (2 + 1)-dimensional dispersive long wave hierarchy is obtained with the help of the (2 + 1) zero curvature equation generated from one of reduced equations of the self-dual Yang–Mills equations. Furthermore, the Hamiltonian structure of the integrable couplings is worked out by taking use of the variational identity.     

并行求解约束优化问题的QP-free型算法

针对约束块可分的最优化问题,引入序列线性方程组方法和有效集策略,提出了一个求解约束块可分优化问题的QP-free型并行变量分配（PVD）算法.算法中用三个系数具有对称结构的线性方程组来代替PVD算法中的二次规划问题以求解线搜索方向,避免了约束不相容,减小了计算量.并且算法不要求约束是凸的.最后证明了QP-free型PVD算法的全局收敛性.     

SOLVABILITY FOR FRACTIONAL-ORDER TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM AT RESONANCE

In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of solution to a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation at resonance. By means of the coincidence degree theory, the existence of solution is obtained.     

Existence of nonnegative solutions for second order m-point boundary value problems at resonance

In this paper, the minimal and maximal nonnegative solutions for second order m-point boundary value problems at resonance are investigated by using a new fixed point theorem of increasing operators. And the monotone iterative sequences which converge to solutions are given. The method is different essentially from the previous papers used by coincidence degree continuation theorem of Mawhin.     

A new one‐step smoothing newton method for the second‐order cone complementarity problem

In this paper, we present a new one‐step smoothing Newton method for solving the second‐order cone complementarity problem (SOCCP). Based on a new smoothing function, the SOCCP is approximated by a family of parameterized smooth equations. At each iteration, the proposed algorithm only need to solve one system of linear equations and perform only one Armijo‐type line search. The algorithm is proved to be convergent globally and superlinearly without requiring strict complementarity at the SOCCP solution. Moreover, the algorithm has locally quadratic convergence under mild conditions. Numerical experiments demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the new algorithm. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.